|
Data - Urbanization |
Urban and rural population in China, 1952 - 1997 |
|
Year |
Total
(millions) |
Rural
(millions) |
Urban
(millions) |
Rural
(%) |
Urban
(%) |
|
1952 |
574.82 |
503.19 |
71.63 |
87.5 |
12.5 |
1957 |
646.53 |
547.04 |
99.49 |
84.6 |
15.4 |
1962 |
672.95 |
556.36 |
116.59 |
82.7 |
17.3 |
1965 |
725.38 |
594.93 |
130.45 |
82.0 |
18.0 |
1970 |
829.92 |
685.68 |
144.24 |
82.6 |
17.4 |
1975 |
924.20 |
763.90 |
160.30 |
82.7 |
17.3 |
1978 |
962.59 |
790.14 |
172.45 |
82.1 |
17.9 |
1980 |
987.05 |
795.65 |
191.40 |
80.6 |
19.4 |
1985 |
1,058.51 |
807.57 |
250.94 |
76.3 |
23.7 |
1986 |
1,075.07 |
811.41 |
263.66 |
75.5 |
24.5 |
1987 |
1,093.00 |
816.26 |
276.74 |
75.7 |
25.3 |
1988 |
1,110.26 |
823.65 |
286.61 |
74.2 |
25.8 |
1989 |
1,127.04 |
831.64 |
295.40 |
73.8 |
26.2 |
1990 |
1,143.33 |
841.42 |
301.91 |
73.6 |
26.4 |
1991 |
1,158.23 |
852.80 |
305.43 |
73.6 |
26.4 |
1992 |
1,171.71 |
847.99 |
323.72 |
72.4 |
27.6 |
1993 |
1,185.17 |
851.66 |
333.51 |
71.9 |
28.1 |
1994 |
1,198.50 |
855.49 |
343.01 |
71.4 |
28.6 |
1995 |
1,211.21 |
859.47 |
351.74 |
71.0 |
29.0 |
1996 |
1,223.89 |
864.39 |
359.50 |
70.6 |
29.4 |
1997 |
1,236.26 |
866.37 |
369.89 |
70.1 |
29.9 |
Source:
China Statistical Yearbook, Beijing, 1998 (p.105) |
Note:
Data in 1982-1989 were adjusted on the basis of China's 1982 and 1990 national population
censuses. Since 1990, data have been estimated on the basis of the annual National Sample
Survey on Population Changes. Data for other years were taken from the annual reports of
the Ministry of Public Security. Data include military personnel, but exclude the
population of Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan. |
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Revision 2.0 (First revision published in 1999)
- Copyright © 2011 by Gerhard K. Heilig. All rights reserved. (First revision: Copyright © 1999 by IIASA.) |
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